- October 7, 2023: Israel begins bombarding Gaza in retaliation to Hamas attacks
- Israel resumes massive attacks on March 18, killing over 400 in a day — two months after ceasefire ending 15 months of relentless attacks began
- Future governance of Gaza remains unclear as Trump suggests US takeover but Arab countries propose alternative plan, which UK, others back
- Hamas and Israel exchange 25 hostages, bodies and 1,700 detainees in seven swaps
- Over 54,000 Palestinians, 400 Israeli soldiers dead; nearly all of Gaza displaced
- Multi-billion dollar challenges ahead to reconstruct decimated enclave